Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 26/4

Day 26: 12 September 2017 – Asunción to Laguna Capitán

Loading up our vehicle for the next few days

Oscar picked us up on time and we were off by 6am. He was to be our guide for the next six days – an arrangement we had made in the UK a long time ago. He first drove us to a farm some 25km outside Asuncion, with woodland (palm trees too) and open grassland – very good birding. 

Caroline and Oscar using a spotting scope on one of our first stops

We then drove another 40 minutes or so away from Asunción, stopping at a reserve at the Estancia Golondrina, where we spent a couple of hours walking and photographing.

Martin and Oscar walking a trail at the Estancia Golondrina

We drove a further 200 km or so, stopping for lunch at a roadside eatery – very good food and welcome (Munich) cold beer. Set off again on Ruta 9, at this stage on good tarmac. This part of the humid Chaco is very flat and covered in course grass, palm trees (Copernicia Alba) and dotted with termite mounds. 

White woodpecker, a bird on my ‘must see’ list

Then on a while further, to where the road bordered wetlands and we spotted some Cayman; again an excellent variety of birds.

Red-legged seriema, a bird you don’t want to mess with

We noticed frequent drunken palo borracho trees by the side of road, which reminded me of Gerald Durrell’s book ‘The Drunken Forest’ which I had re-read before starting the trip. (Caroline read it as soon as she got home!).  We were later to meet people who had met and remembered Durrell, and even follow some of his footsteps.

Baby caiman crossing the road …

Stopped briefly at a farm where we met ‘Beryl’, a lady from Kent in her 70s or thereabouts who had come out to Paraguay 40 years ago as an Anglican missionary. We saw a baby caiman sauntering along the driveway here; she said there were other wild animals on the farm and invited us to stop there on the way back. (We did, but she wasn’t there).

Juvenile Great Black Hawk, looking for road kill …

Lots of roadkill on the highway, including anteaters of different sizes, and consequently plenty of hawks and other raptors around.

… and nearby, with similar intentions, a Savannah Hawk

Drove some 400kms in all with the road gradually deteriorating into frequent craters. It is apparently known to the locals as ‘moon highway’!

The Ruta 9 can become less than wonderful with little warning

Most of the traffic is heavy trucks, which are hard on the road surface

We eventually reached our destination: Laguna Capitan, a ‘camp’ that Oscar had previously used for educational visits (he works a lot with schools). It was clean, well built, fully functional but somewhat Spartan – a huge, tile floored room with no furniture at all other than beds and a couple of hooks on the wall to hang clothes. Communication with the Mennonite couple who seemed to be the caretakers was a little uncomfortable too; they seemed a little taken back when we asked for towels, etc. but did eventually find some.

Our rooms in the camp at Laguna Capitán

We were travelling with a ‘cook’: an entomologist friend of Oscar’s, Ulf Drechsel, (who has a fascinating insect and wildlife website). A German, but he has been in Paraguay for some forty interesting years, as he was to tell us over not a few Munich beers.

Ulf’s nightly moth curtain – which he studiously attended and inspected

After setting his moth traps –a nightly ritual– Ulf prepared a superb evening meal of fish, rice and salad; good food, solid and tasty, washed down with good beer. Relaxing under the tropical stars reminded me that this is what travelling is about. Unfortunately, Caroline had to go early to bed with a migraine so missed out on the beers, but she’ll catch up another time!
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Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 25/3

Day 25: 10 September 2017 – Iguazú, Argentina – Asunción, Paraguay

It rained really heavily during the night, continuing into morning hail and more rain, so I couldn’t take Caroline to the Guira Oga rehabilitation centre. Instead we spent the morning in the cabin, planning, packing, etc.

Had lunch in a pizza restaurant in Puerto Iguazú where Caroline had a delicious sticky banana pancake worthy of a lifetime memory. The pic below was taken in the evening!

Not the town’s finest restaurant, but Caroline’s pudding was great

We dropped off the rental car and took a taxi to the Rodoviaria (international bus terminal) in Foz. This time we whizzed through the various customs and immigration posts, and after a couple of hours waiting in the Rodoviaria boarded the bus for Asunción, Paraguay.

International Bus Station (Rodoviaria), Fox do Iguaçu

Once on the bus, two more immigration posts (very straightforward again, and our third country in a couple of hours) followed by a six hour bumpy bus ride to Asuncion. Once there we took a taxi to the Hotel Danieri – very swish.

Entrance, Hotel Danieri, Asunción

Not much of a day really, what with filthy weather and the need to get from A to B. We have an early start ahead of us tomorrow as our guide Oscar (Rodriguez) had arranged to pick us up at 05.45 but at least we have comfy beds.

A comfy night before we start our journey.

Tomorrow the wilder part of our trip starts, and this will likely be the last soft bed for a while.

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 24/2

Day 24: 10 September 2017 – Iguazú

Up for a leisurely breakfast and out into the heat. In the morning we drove up to the Iguazú Falls on the Argentine side, walking around the Devil’s Throat area.

Part of the old boardwalk, no longer used

We walked out along a long causeway in the sweltering sun, crossing the turbulent water where they had filmed ‘The Mission’ and where some of the remains of the trackways for the camera dolleys were still visible. De Niro had been here!

Old walkways – detail

The Argentine side of the Iguasú Falls is noticeably less chaotic than the Brazilian side; well kept and clean, with organised parking and admission. Curious and unusual to see sign saying ‘no pets allowed – kennelling available’ – an excellent idea!

Another view of the Falls – spectacular from any angle

It was all very busy, very noisy, very impressive – although not so wonderful when we got separated for a while and had to use intuition and guesswork to restablish contact – an interesting experience for Caroline, who was carrying no pesos or even the address where we were staying. The falls were (literally) breathtaking – words of wonder taking temporary leave of absence.

Great Dusky Swift. flying behind the water curtain

There were a lot more giant dusky swifts today than when I visited with Guy a few days ago. Big birds, but they were very hard to photograph as they come up out of nowhere and, like all swifts. have wholly unpredictable flight paths. I managed to get a registry shot, but nothing very wonderful. I think it would need more time and patience than we currently had.

Toucans are not so easy to see, unless you keep your eyes open – bu they are there!

There was other wild life in evidence: toucans above and turtles below, and it really was a rather special place, if a little hot.

A toadhead turtle in midstream, watching the world fly by

We got totally confused with the trains and seemed to keep going in the wrong direction but it wasn’t really a problem: each stop meant a cold beer, a bite to eat and an encounter with the omnipresent coatis.

Coatis were everywhere, usually squabbling over tourist food. This one was alone,up a tree.

But it did seem to mean that we spent most of the day at the Falls. Finally we left, I bought a couple of Tshirts at the shop and we went back to the cabin for a little relaxation. 

A less glamorous view of Puerto Iguazú, somewhat off the tourist track

In the evening we went into town again, this time to La Rueda for a meatier affair.  Then to rest, with mosquito coils.

A nightly companion – they don’t smell too good, but it’s better than the bites.

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 23/1

Day 23: 9 September 2017 – Iguazú

Although technically day 23 of my solo trip, today is also day 1 of my joint trip with my sister Caroline.

Red-legged Seriema at Parque das Aves, Brach;

This (below) is an attempt to reconstruct the second part of the NE Argentina and Paraguay trip for which my sister Caroline joined me. A retrospective joint effort,  put together from notes and photos almost a year later; we were defeated at the time by the lack of Internet connections and to be honest a general heat-induced exhaustion in the evenings. It will be good to have some sort of record, however minimal. And minimal it will be!

Iguazú is close to the triple frontier

So, continuing from day 20 …

Long queues are common when crossing international borders in South America

I had to meet Caroline on the Brazilian side, at Foz airport, so I got up very early as I was unsure of the border queue. And a good job that I did, as it took me about three hours to cross over to Brazil. Got to Foz airport just in time; Caroline’s plane was also on time so it all worked out fine.

The airport on the Brazilian side, at Foz do Iguaçu

As we were in Brazil we went first to the Iguacú falls (there is good access to the falls on both sides of the border), hoping to see the falls from the Brazilian side, but there were so many people everywhere that we decided to leave it for later. Driving back we drove past the Parque das Aves– I had been there many years ago and we decided to give it a go.

Entrance to parque das Aves, Foz do Iguaçu

It had changed a great deal (for the better), and leaving aside the question of birds in captivity it was great to wander through the various canopied areas and see so many birds I am so unlikely to see elsewhere. Or maybe not.

Spoonbill in one of the Park’s large walk through galleries.

The Park has a reptile population too

From Caroline’s notes:“…an extensive collection of native (and a few non-native) species, of note were the Scarlett Ibis – so unbelievably red, the Hyacynth Parakeets, the King Vultures which sat side by side and shook and looked in true Disney style, as though they were waiting to make some aside about the audience and lastly the Cassowary that looked like it had just walked off the set of ‘Dinosaurs’.”

Colourful scarlet ibis – a rather unlikely deep red.

Took a ton of photos there and then we made our way to the bus station to get tickets to Asuncion – we would be travelling from Brazil to Paraguay rather than Argentina. That done, back to Puerto Iguazu (in Argentina) and another 3 hour wait in the immigration queue to get there.

Our home back in Puerto Iguazú

Picked up towels, laundry and beer and went to cabin for a quick shower, and then out again to Color for a fine fish supper. Caroline decided: “… I do not like Catfish – has the taste and texture of sloppy mud”.  

Over a bottle or two of this and that we planned the next few days. 

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 22

Day 22: 8 September 2017 – Iguazú

I spent the morning with Guy, and we birded the Ruta 101 just outside the town of Puerto Iguazú. This was an excellent place for birding, the best of the places I had visited so far. Lots of birds here – one in particular, the squirrel cuckoo, was very hard for me to photograph, mainly because it was too big for parts of it not to be hidden in the foliage. I did manage in the end. 

Squirrel Cuckoo on Route 101

By coincidence we met Oscar Rodriguez along the way, my guide-to-be in Paraguay next week. He  had brought a small group from Paraguay – clearly the Ruta 101 is a well known place for birding. Good to say hello.

Magpie tanager, on Route 101

With Guy I saw lots of birds, and at lunchtime we visited the Hummingbird gardens in Iguazú. Sadly low light made it hard to take photos, but we did see lots of humming birds and some other small birds. This place is also well worth a visit.

Versicolored Emerald hummingbird, on feeder in Humming Bird garden

Violaceous euphoria, also seen in Humming Bird garden

We had lunch in the bus station, and after lunch Guy took a bus back to San Pedro. I went out to an animal rehabilitation centre just outside the town: Güira Oga. This was a wonderful place too, with many interesting birds and animals that I could see close up, but  once again the light was very bad for photos. I made a mental note to go back one day.

Southern tamandua (Tamandua tetradactyla), also called the collared anteater or lesser anteater, one of many rescue animals in Güira Oga

Had my evening meal by myself (supermarket purchases) in the motel, and planned for tomorrow when Caroline will be arriving. Again the wifi was working well.

A snack supper (the beer is out of sight)

My trip alone will finish here, as next day it will be a new trip with my sister Caroline. However, I shall continue with the same day numbering system.

Summary of lifers seen with Guy
• arañero cara negra (Masked Yellowthroat) Geothlypis aequinoctialis
• arasari fajado (Chestnut-eared Aracari) Pteroglossus castanotis
• boyero cacique (Red-rumped Cacique) Cacicus haemorrhous
• brasito de fuego (Red pileated finch) Coryphospingus cucullatus
• carpintero arco iris (Yellow-fronted Woodpecker) Melanerpes flavifrons
• carpintero oliva manchado (white-spotted woodpecker) Veniliornis spilogaster
• chacurú cara negra (White-eared puffbird) Nystalus chacuru
• chimachima (Yellow-headed Caracara) Milvago chimachima
• choca común (Variable Antshrike) Thamnophilus caerulescens
• frutero corona amarilla (Black-goggled tanager) Trichothraupis melanops
• frutero coronado (ruby-crowned tanager) Tachyphonus coronatus
• frutero overo (magpie tanager) Cissopis leverianus
• golondrina ala blanca (White-winged Swallow) Tachycineta albiventer
• golndrina doméstica (Grey-breasted Martin) Progne chalybea
• loro maitaca (Scaly-headed Parrot) Pionus maximiliani 
• mielero (Bananaquit) Coereba flaveola
• mosqueta enana&nbsp (Eared pygmy tyrant) Myiornis auricularis
• mosqueta pico curvo (Rough-legged Tyrannulet) Phyllomyias burmeisteri
• pepitero verdoso (Green-winged Saltator) Saltator similis
• picaflor corona violacea (violet-capped woodnymph) Thalurania glaucopis
• picaflor esmeralda (Versicolored Emerald) Amazilia versicolor
• picaflor negro (Black Jacobin) Florisuga fusca
• saracura (Slaty-breasted Wood-Rail) Aramides saracura
• surucua amarillo (Black-throated Trogon) Trogon rufus
• surucua común (Surucua trogon) Trogon surrucura
• tangará amarillo (Violaceous Euphonia) Euphonia violacea
• tarefero (olivaceous woodcreeper) Sittasomus griseicapillus
• tersina (Swallow Tanager) Tersina viridis
• tijereta (Fork-tailed Flycatcher) Tyrannus savana
• tingazú (Squirrel Cuckoo) Piaya cayana
• torcacita colorada (Ruddy Ground Dove) Columbina talpacoti
• trepador oscuro (Planalto woodcreeper) Dendrocolaptes platyrostris
• tucán Grande(toco Toucan) Ramphastos toco
• tucan pico verde (Sulfur-breasted toucan) Ramphastos sulfuratus
• urraca común (Plush-crested Jay) Cyanocorax chrysops
• vencejo de cascada (Great dusky swift) Cypseloides senex
• viudita enmascarada (Masked Water-Tyrant) Fluvicola nengeta
• yetapa grande (Streamer-tailed tyrant) Gubernetes yetapa
• yetapa negra (Long-tailed tyrant) Colonia colonus
• zorzal sabiá (Pale-breasted Thrush) Turdus leucomelas

Trip blog continues here.

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 21

Day 21: 7 September 2017

Iguazú Falls – unbelievable, even when you see them.

Met Guy early in the morning, and we started by going out to the Iguazu falls area, where there are a number of trails that can be walked. Some are better than others for birding.

Black-throated Trogon (Trogon rufus)

We birded the Macuco trail, where we saw many birds, including the Black-throated and Surucua Trogons.

Surucua trogon (Trogon surrucura)

 We then walked along the some of trails around the falls on the Argentine side, specifically the Devil’s Throat and Lower Trail. We didn’t fail to see the obligatory Guinness Toucan in the tree tops.

First sighting of a Toco Toucan (Ramphastos toco)

We also saw the great dusky swifts, not so many of them, but like all insect hunters their flightpath made them too hard to photograph today. Maybe later. 

No specialist, me, but I think this is a William’s South American side-necked or toad-necked turtle (Phrynops williamsi)

From the walkways over the falls we saw turtles, and at the refreshment stops lost of coatis.

Coatimundi (Nasua nasua ), member of the racoon family. Scavengers, and a bit of a pest at Iguazú.

A fairly relaxed if hot day, with quite a lot of walking, and I had an early evening meal in town with Guy and went back to my motel.

Restaurante La Rueda 75, Puerto Iguazú

Back in the motel was beer and a wifi connection, all I needed.

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 20

Day 20: 6 September 2017: SS de la Selva – Cataratas de Iguazú

Great Kiskadee, feathering his nest

Spent a lazy morning at the lodge in San Sebastian de la Selva, birding around the lodge and a couple of short trails.

Pale-breasted thrush

Ruddy Ground Dove

After a leisurely lunch we made our way up to Iguazú, a couple of hours drive. I was impressed to see that the highways authorities had included eco-bridges for the wildlife to cross safely.

Wildlife corridors are important, and it’s good to see them on highways in Misiones

We stopped a few times on the road to take photos, one of which was an Amazon lava lizard (Tropidurus torquatus),  not to be confused with the black and white tegus (Tupinambis merianae) we had seen in SS de la Selva.

Amazon lava lizard (Tropidurus torquatus)

Some of the trees here are seriously thorny.

In Misiones I checked into a motel while Guy stayed with friends. I shall be here for several nights, until my sister Caroline arrives for the Paraguay part of the trip.

My cabin at Raices Pampeanas, a motel about a mile from Iguazú centre.  I shall be staying here for a few nights.

In the evening Guy and I had a meal together and planned tomorrow’s birding.

 

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 19

5 September 2017: San Sebastian de la Selva lodge

Yellow-fronted Woodpecker (Melanerpes flavifrons)

Slept really well, and up for an early breakfast before hitting the trails by about 07.15. Did a mix of forest and more open trails and covered a fair distance before coming back to the lodge for a 12.00 lunch.

Slaty-breasted Wood-Rail (Aramides saracura)

Lunch was a leisurely affair (feijoada with rice and cassava root) and I decided today to sit out the early afternoon sun so rested up till about 16.00 and did some leisurely ambling on new trails near the lodge. 

Termite nest in tree

Got back to the lodge around 18.00 to find that miraculously there was a wifi connection (first time for several days) so could speak to F. Spent the rest of the evening chatting, catching up with photos, and generally winding down.

Oven bird in nest-building mode

Just a few more more of today’s birds below.

Masked Water-Tyrant (Fluvicola nengeta)

Swallow Tanager (Tersina viridis)

Yellow-headed Caracara (Milvago chimachima)

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 18

4 September 2017: Karadya BioReserve – San Sebastian de la Selva lodge

Spent the morning in and around the balcony and observation tower at Karadya before an early lunch and a move up the road of a kilometre or so to another lodge. Saw lots of lIfers: far too many to detail here.

Violet-capped woodnymph (Thalurania glaucopis)

A humming bird that I saw – the violet- capped wood nymph – was a first for me; a beautiful little bird darting round the base of the Karadya viewing balcony.

White-lined Tanager (Tachyphonus rufus)

And from up on the balcony at Karadya I had a splendid view of some higher canopy birds such as the eared pygmy tyrant, not easily seen from ground level.

Eared pygmy tyrant (Myiornis auricularis), a top canopy bird

One on my wish list was the long-tailed tyrant – the third of the three yetapas I had hoped to see. 

Long-tailed tyrant (Colonia colonus)

We got to the new lodge at San Sebastian de la Selva about midday. Lovely place, with open park and a lawn manicured (or denticured) by the capybara that come in in the evening. Superb organic lawnmowers.

Capybara in the lake by the lodge

Iguana also ramble the grounds freely.

What the locals call ‘iguana’ – actually a black and white tegu (Tupinambis merianae)

There are several trails on the site, some forest, some more open grassland, with the sound of birds everywhere but not easy to see them. In particular, the forest is very dense and although you can sometimes make out a black or brown shape rustling deep in the impenetrable undergrowth it is very hard to see a complete bird, let alone photograph one.

White-spotted woodpecker (Veniliornis spilogaster)

That said, the trails were great to walk down, so far from the civilisation that I usually live in, and I felt very privileged to share this wonderful place with its inhabitants. 

Colourful Scaly-headed Parrots (Pionus maximiliani) were screeching all around the lodge.

Another great (both huge and satisfying) supper, and as the evening drew on it got quite chilly – a welcome change from the hot afternoon sun, which I have been finding somewhat debilitating. I walked back to my cabin, some 200 metres from the dining area, through an ocean of barking and shuffling capybaras – a very unusual yet strangely satisfying experience.

Trip through Northern Argentina and Paraguay – Day 17

3 September 2017: San Pedro to the Karadya BioReserve

Got myself on time to Guy’s House for 06.30 and we drove in a rented 4×4 to the Parque Provincial Cruce Caballero, not far from San Pedro, an old araucaria forest that is almost untouched and the last of its kind anywhere. We followed a circular trail and saw and heard many birds, but most of these were hard to see and harder still to photograph as the trail was mostly shaded and the birds tended to keep to the shadows.

Red-rumped cacique (Cacicus haemorrhous) in Parque Provincial Cruce Caballero.

We saw several species of parrots, and a small flock of Green-billed Toucans that flew out into the light – also two capuchin monkeys at distance. At the entrance to the park was a large flock of Red-rumped caciques (Cacicus haemorrhous) that also kept mainly to the shadows but did occasionally venture out into the sunlight. Also a Sulfur-breasted toucan in the tree tops. A very enjoyable walk through traditional selva, and the limited photographic opportunities were fully mitigated by the pleasure and privilege of being in such a wonderful place.

Sulfur-breasted toucan (Ramphastos sulfuratus)

Back to Guy’s for a tasty lunch and then on to the Karadya BioReserve, where we checked in to our cabin and then went to a forest balcony and feeding station for a welcome beer as the evening drew on. We’ll go back there in the morning – it promises to be a good place for photos, and to house a fair number of species.

Balcony at Karadya Birding Lodge and Reserve

Then back to the main lodge for a filling supper, and an early night for me as I am exhausted after today’s early start.