RN40 south, day 2

Day: 2
Trajectory:  Esquel – Trevelin – Los Alerces National Park – Cholila – Leleque – Esquel.
Distance covered:   317 km

La Hostería El Arrayan in Esquel, where we stayed for nights one and two.

La Hostería El Arrayan in Esquel, where we stayed for nights one and two.

We were up earlyish for coffee and toast and jam. Today was to be a quieter day, spent on a side trip around Esquel. More of a circular trip really, as we drove in a large loop ending where we started up.

Entering Trevelîn, a growing town that still sports its Welsh heritage

Entering Trevelîn, a growing town that still sports its Welsh heritage

Our first port of call was the nearby town of Trevelín, the town of the mill, founded by Welsh settlers in 1889. Here we had morning coffee with Clare Vaughan, coordinator of a British Council run Welsh teaching project across the Welsh belt of Central Patagonia before moving on. Clare’s work interests me very much, and having made contact we have arranged to meet again on my return journey.

Brick built Bar El Único, where we met Clare, was the first school building in Trevelín

Tis and jeep, outside Bar El Único, where we met Clare. This was the first school in Trevelín

We left Trevelín to drive through the immense Los Alerces National Park with its beautiful trees and views, and skirted a number of lakes. We passed through all weathers in the three hours or so it too us to drive through the Park with bright sun, rain and heavy snow.

Entrance to the Los Alerces National Park

Entrance to the Los Alerces National Park

The park was brimming with wildlife –we saw and heard an extensive variety of birds– and had a number of trails leading to waterfalls, panoramic viewpoints, etc. The roads were mostly well surfaced, with a little work still to do in parts, but a far cry from the last time I drove this road in the early 1980s.

Waterfall in the Los Alerces National Park

Waterfall in the Los Alerces National Park ….

... and a viw over a 'brazo' of one of the lakes we passed

… and a viw over a ‘brazo’ of one of the lakes we passed

Not all the animals we saw were wild; the park was also full of sheep, horses and cattle, the last of which fascinated Tiso who shot half of his photographic allowance on some cows in his bid for the ‘animal of the day’.

Tiso took a particular interest in the cows - these were friendly and unproblematic ...

Tiso took a particular interest in the cows – these were friendly and unproblematic …

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… while others were not quite as welcome, though we were in no hurry

We came out of the National Park in time for a late lunch at Cholila, founded in 1840 but which has never really taken off and we wondered what work there would be to keep the small population there. We enjoyed a good, filling and reasonably economic lunch at Lily’s Kitchen.

Lily's Kitchen - our choice of places to eat in Cholila (not that we actually had much of a choice!)

Lily’s Kitchen – our choice of places to eat in Cholila (not that we actually had much of a choice!)

Bellies full once more, we set off for Butch Cassidy’s ranch some eight kilometres outside Cholila, passing on the way a small but atmospheric cemetery – a well-cared for reminder of the first settlers in the area.

First cemetery of early settlers in the outskirts of Cholila

First cemetery of early settlers in the outskirts of Cholila

Much has been written about Butch Cassidy, and since the 1969 movie and Chatwin’s book In Patagonia interest in him and his ‘gang’ has grown, making his ranch outside Cholila a shrine for western fans. Sadly, much that has been written about him is distorted or just plain wrong, but in this case he really did live at this ranch with the Sundance Kid and the enigmatic Etta Place.

Butch Cassidy's cabin homestead some 8 km outside Cholila ...

Butch Cassidy’s cabin homestead some 8 km outside Cholila …

The cabin and two outhouses have recently been restored, and the cabin is accessible, containing three rooms and a surprising number of doors. No inside fireplace (and it was bitterly cold on the day of our visit). We were able to enter, and Tiso took my picture sitting inside: a great memento!

Sitting in one of the three rooms inside the Butch Cassidy Cabaña

Sitting in one of the three rooms inside the [restored] Butch Cassidy Cabaña

We know a little about Butch Cassidy’s life while he was at Cholila, but much is unclear. What happened to him when he left will probably never be known. He may be buried at Río Pico, but that grave almost certainly remembers another American outlaw. He may have been shot in Bolivia, but there are no records and he was never identified there. And he may have made his way back to New York, as members of his family maintain. We shall probably never know, but we do know he was at Cholila.

Butch Cassidy, Etta Place and the Sundance Kid (right to left) in front of their ranch cabin in Cholila, Argentina, sometime between 1901-1905.

Butch Cassidy, Etta Place and the Sundance Kid (right to left) in front of their ranch cabin in Cholila, Argentina, sometime between 1901-1905.

The cabaña today

The cabaña today, renovated but in the same place

We left the homestead happy with having made the trip to visit it, and happy too that we had the place all to ourselves to drink up some of the atmosphere. In the height of the tourist season –and there are signs that the site is being developed for that purpose– it would have lost much of its atmosphere.

After a long day's drive we return to Esquel

After a long day’s drive we return to Esquel

We set off for Leleque and the RN4O back to Esquel; the same last bit of the route as yesterday and the same destination. Tomorrow we set off south, to Perito Moreno. But more anon.

RN40 south, day 1

Day: 1
Trajectory:  San Martín de los Andes – Embalse Alicurá – El Maitén – Esquel.
Distance covered:   520 km

Day 1 - San Martín – Junín de los Andes -  Embalse Alicura - RN2s40  to El Maitén - RN40 to Esquel.

This is the first day of a road trip from San Martín de los Andes to the bottom of the South American land mass. The intention is to follow the RN40 as far as possible and then find a way further south, visiting Ushuaia, Punta Arenas and as far south as I can get on the continent.

For the first part of my trip (as far as Ushuaia) I am travelling with my son Christopher, generally and henceforward known as Tiso. He will fly back from Ushuaia and I will continue for another two or three weeks, working my way up the Atlantic coast in search of wild life; birds, marine life and land mammals.


We left San Martin on schedule at 06.00 and drove uneventfully through Junín de los Andes, past La Rinconada and along the Collón Curá valley. The first moment of excitement was an encounter with a family of wild boar who were crossing the highway as they returned from drinking in a water pool. It was the first time of either of us had seen a family of wild boar and this little group –two adults and two or three very small piglets– was a joy to behold, and kept us in good spirits for a good while. Sadly the cameras were in the back of the jeep, so we have no record of the encounter but I include a stock photo to illustrate the event.

Wild boar (jabali) with young - photo courtesy http://www.fadovisa.es

Wild boar (jabali) with young – photo courtesy http://www.fadovisa.es

I travel frequently along this road and for me the journey really started when we hit the turning for Alicurá, the beginning of a long stretch of the old RN40 long replaced by a fast, blacktop highway. This was a new road for me, and in a sense the real start of our adventure.

We turn off for Alicurá, the first 'new' stretch of road for us, and thus the real start of our adventure.

We turn off for Alicurá, the first ‘new’ stretch of road for us, and thus the real start of our adventure.

As we climbed higher and higher and the road got worse and worse we found ourselves surrounded by ice and snow, the result of a very heavy snow fall the previous night.

Climbing up the road towards Pilcaniyeu in the snow and ice

Climbing up the road towards Pilcaniyeu in the snow and ice

It was cold up here – it was still quite early in the morning and the sun, if dazzling, was still weak. But the views were spectacular, even if the road was a little variable in its surface.

The overnight ice on a road sign melts in the early morning sun

The overnight ice on a road sign melts in the early morning sun

We finally arrived at the first settlement on our trip, the small town of Pilcaniyeu, where we filled up with fuel.

Arriving in Pilcaniyeu

Arriving in Pilcaniyeu

Pilcanieyu is a small place with memories of what were obviously more important days, reflected in its architecture.

Old building in Pilcaniyeu

Old building in Pilcaniyeu

We left Pilcanieyu for a smaller community, Las Bayas, and then drove on to the larger town of Norquinco, passing a lovely old chapel along the way.

Chapel between Las bayas and Norquinco

Chapel between Las bayas and Norquinco

We had lunch in Norquinco, huge milanesa sandwiches that were ridiculously cheap.

An unprepossessing restaurant, but a surprise inside ...

An unprepossessing restaurant,  …

... but great food and service inside, and very cheap ...

… but great food and service inside, and very cheap …

Then back on the road to El Maitén, crisscrossing paths with the old railway line that once united Ingeniero Jacobacci with Esquel.

Part of the old line of the Old Patagona Express that once ran from Ingeniero Jacobacci to Esquel.

Part of the old line of the Old Patagona Express that once ran from Ingeniero Jacobacci to Esquel.

The only part of this famous railway line made famous by Paul Theroux that is still running is the stretch to Esquel from Maiten, a popular tourist attraction which we saw when we reached the latter town.

Train for Esquel gathering steam ...

Train for Esquel gathering steam …

... and in full steam on its way back to Esquel.

… and in full steam on its way back to Esquel.

... and in full steam on its way back to Esquel.

… and in full steam on its way back to Esquel.

We reached Esquel some ten hours after leaving, found our hostal easily enough and enjoyed a welcome siesta. After the remote townships we had passed through Esquel was  a shining metropolis, full of bright lights and attractive businesses. We went out for an equally welcome parrilla and went to bed to prepare for day 2. . Silver the Jeep behaved impeccably, Tiso did all the driving (my turn tomorrow), and Day 1 is done, successfully and enjoyably. Watch this space.

On the road again …

It’s a long time since I set off on a proper trip, one wholly unrelated to work and with no aim other than the travelling itself. And it’s a great feeling to be travelling with my son, away from his work and family commitments for a couple of weeks. It’s going to be good, and I’m really looking forward to it.

The last proper walk I did (with Tiso and friends), when we walked from the hot springs at Epulafquen to the camping site at Piedra Mala (Paimún).

The last proper walk I did (with Tiso and friends), when we walked from the hot springs at Epulafquen to the camping site at Piedra Mala (Paimún).

I’m travelling down Argentina’s legendary Ruta Nacional 40 and coming back up the Atlantic coast.  With side trips (and getting lost once in a while) my whole trip will be about 6000 km in total. That is longer than the entire RN40 (5.140 km) – once I get to the southernmost point of South America I have of course to turn round and come back. To provide a little perspective, the distance between Madrid and Moscow is only 3417 km; New York to Los Angeles 4139 km and Buenos Aires to Bogotá 4649 km. I’ve been saving up for the fuel!

mapa_mundi

Comparative distances – image taken from Austin Whittall’s great site at http://turismoruta40.com.ar

The road surfaces will range from freshly surfaced blacktop to long abandoned dirt and gravel roads, but I am confident that our Jeep, hereby christened ‘Silver’ in honour of the Lone Ranger’s horse, will cope. I hope, anyway. Recently serviced, with spanking (and hideously expensive) new tyres and the roof laden with spare tyres and jerry cans of petrol (petrol stations can be 800kms apart and then be out of petrol!) we’ve done what we can – a fifteen year old vehicle can be problematic, but we are gung ho. Sort of.

Easter 1974, Nordkapp, and a rather younger and slightly inebriated Martin

Easter 1974, Nordkapp, and a rather younger and slightly inebriated Martin

Way back in 1974 I travelled to Skarsvåg, a  township (village, really) in Nordkapp, Norway. The northernmost settlement in continental Europe. Forty years later I am aiming to get to Ushuaia, the southermost city in Latin America and then (just to be sure as Ushuaia could be said to be on an island) driving on to Punta Arenas and then south to Port Famine and then even further south, as far as possible, into the Magellan Strait. (Yes, I know that Puerto Williams on the Island of Navarino is even further south but I can see no way of getting there that would not involve a long sea journey. And there are settlements even further south –on Antarctica– but we have to draw the line somewhere).

We leave Thursday morning, 30 October, early. I’ll be blogging the journey, day by day, although it is unlikely that I’ll be able to upload every day given the remoteness of where we are going. If you live in urban Europe or North America it is hard to comprehend the vastness of Patagonia. As Chatwin and Theroux have pointed out, time spent there reminds one that ‘nowhere is a place’.

Next blog at end of day one (we hope).

 

 

 

The Ruta 40 calls …

Every trip should have a goal, and this is ours - though not the end of our journey.

Every trip should have a goal, and this is ours – though not the end of our journey.

We are now starting to tick off the last minute preparations before we set off south on our trip down the old Ruta 40. I say old, because we intend as much as possible to follow the 1930s route rather than the modern one. When the national government decided to oblige provincial authorities to tarmac all of the R40 many of them simply renamed other routes as R40 and changed the old names. It’s been quite tough working out the old route but thanks to a great website I found I have managed to more or less piece it together.

With much of the journey on dirt and gravel roads new tyres were essential (if expensive)

With much of the journey on dirt and gravel roads new tyres were essential (if expensive)

The biggest (and most expensive) issue has been getting the Jeep ready. It is now fifteen years old and has to do a six-thousand km journey reliably, given that we shall be travelling through some very remote places, possibly with extreme weather conditions. This means carrying multiple spare tyres, jerry cans of fuel and water (for car and drinking), spare parts, tools and emergency rations. So far we have bought a roof rack, new tyres (ouch), and jerry cans and have given the Jeep a full service. The service led to a new alternator and a few other little things were sorted. I’d hardly say the Jeep is looking new, but it’s certainly costing a lot to get it ready.

Roof racks were expensive, so we had this one made to size

Roof racks were expensive, so we had this one made to size

I’ve also been working on the itinerary, deciding where to stop each night, where to stay, what to see and what to do. Tiso wants to visit Cerro Paine and the national parks around El Chaltén and El Calafate (I’m keen too), and I have my eyes on some nature reserves.

Cueva de las Manos (Cave of Hands) near the town of Perito Moreno in the province of Santa Cruz. Photo from www.patagonia.com.ar/.

Cueva de las Manos (Cave of Hands) near the town of Perito Moreno in the province of Santa Cruz. Photo from www.patagonia.com.ar/.

There will be historic and prehistoric things to see: we shall be visiting ancient rock paintings (e.g. the world heritage “painted hands” site) as well as more modern things such as traces of Butch Cassidy in Chubut.

Cabin said to have been sometime home to Butch Cassidy, the Sundance Kids and Etta Place. Photo from http://www.plazademayo.com/.

Cabin said to have been sometime home to Butch Cassidy, the Sundance Kids and Etta Place. Photo from http://www.plazademayo.com/.

There’ll be references from Darwin, Bruce Chatwin, etc. to follow up; the Welsh community to learn more about; all the new fauna and fauna to admire; all in all, it promises to be a great trip.

The end (or beginning) of the Ruta 40 in cabo Virgenes. Not the end of the trip though - we go further south. Photo http://www.turismoruta40.com.ar

The end (or beginning) of the Ruta 40 in cabo Virgenes. Not the end of the trip though – we go further south. Photo http://www.turismoruta40.com.ar

The Ruta 40 stops in Cabo Virgenes. Actually it stops in Río Gallegos, the extension being a modern addition, but as it’s further south we’ll add it in. And if possible get down to Dungeness, at the entrance to the Strait of Magellan and the only place where Chile has [minimal] contact with the Atlantic Ocean. Then we go on to Ushuaia, where Tiso flies back and I begin another journey home alone, first south into Chile (Punta Arenas and down to Puerto Hambre) and then up north along the Atlantic coast as far as Peninsula Valdés. But that’ll be another blog series.

Going ahead with Garmin

The plans for our trip south proceed apace. Much of the pleasure of a long road trip lies in the planning of it, and I have been busy these last few days finalising routes, sleeping places, checking daily distances (gravel roads mean we will cover fewer kilometres) and working out where there are (and aren’t) fuel stops. Hard work, but fun.

We have been using Garmin’s RoadTrip and BaseCamp software, set mainly to driving mode but in parts trekking mode when we plan to go somewhere even the Jeep won’t take us. This involves setting up Waypoints all along the route for subsequent export to a Garmin handheld which we can use in the Jeep as a SatNav. At least, that’s the idea.

I have enormous respect for the Argentine Garmin community who through http://www.proyectomapear.com.ar have set up Argentina_Mapear_905_4776, an open source tool that brings together the experience and expertise of hundreds of trekkers, off roaders and travellers, that loads directly onto the Garmin Basemap for Argentina – the finished journeys can be dropped (with tracks, routes and waypoints) straight into Google Earth or exported to a Garmin or TomTom handheld or vehicle Satnav.